A severe and persistent psychological disorder characterized by a break with reality, disturbances in thinking, and disturbed behavior and emotional responses is ______.

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Schizophrenia is a mental illness characterized by a break with reality, including hallucinations, delusions, and disordered thinking and behavior. It is a severe and persistent psychological disorder that often requires medication and therapy for management. Dissociative fugue is a dissociative disorder characterized by an individual experiencing a sudden and temporary loss of identity and personal history, often involving travel to a new location. Psychopathic personality and borderline personality are personality disorders that involve persistent patterns of behavior and emotional response. While they can certainly be severe and disruptive, they do not involve a break with reality as in schizophrenia.

A Severe and Persistent Psychological Disorder Characterized by a Break