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A Biologist Studying the Electric Organ in a Fish Species

Question 62

Multiple Choice

A biologist studying the electric organ in a fish species observes very little actin or myosin in the cells,even though they are known to have evolved from muscle cells.Several hypotheses have been proposed to account for this observation.Which hypothesis is the most probable?


A) The genes for actin and myosin have been lost from the chromosomes in these cells.
B) The cells actively degrade actin and myosin at a higher rate than muscle cells do.
C) The cells transport actin and myosin out into the extracellular space.
D) The genes for actin and myosin are expressed at a much lower level than they are in muscle cells.
E) Actin and myosin are modified by the cells to an extent that they lose their identification as actin or myosin.

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