Pre-existing documents that researchers use to gather information about people's overt behaviours are called _____________.

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Archival records are pre-existing documents such as birth certificates, school records, and social media posts that researchers can analyze to gather information about people's overt behaviors. Physiological reports measure biological responses such as heart rate or brain activity, while self-report measures rely on individuals reporting on their own behavior. Random samples are a method of selecting participants for a study, rather than a type of data collection.

Pre-Existing Documents That Researchers Use to Gather Information About People's