For Freud, sneezing, coughing, and other reflex actions relieve discomfort of the ________.

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According to Freud's theory of psychoanalysis, sneezing, coughing, and other reflex actions relieve discomfort of the id. The id operates according to the pleasure principle and seeks immediate gratification of instinctual needs and urges. When these needs or urges are not satisfied, discomfort arises, and the reflex actions serve to relieve this discomfort. The ego, conscience, and ego ideal are separate components of the psyche that do not play a role in this specific context.

For Freud, Sneezing, Coughing, and Other Reflex Actions Relieve Discomfort