A systematic explanation of a phenomenon that organizes known facts, allows the prediction of new facts, and permits a degree of control over the phenomenon is known as a ________.
A) hypothesis
B) theory
C) postulate
D) principle

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

A hypothesis is an educated guess or a tentative explanation that needs to be tested, and it is usually not comprehensive enough to organize all known facts. A postulate is a starting point that is assumed to be true, but it may not be comprehensive enough to explain all aspects of the phenomenon. A principle is a fundamental truth or law that can explain a limited set of facts, but it may not be comprehensive enough to organize all known facts or allow the prediction of new facts. A theory, on the other hand, is a comprehensive explanation that integrates multiple facts, allows the prediction of new facts, and provides a framework for understanding and controlling the phenomenon. Therefore, the best choice is B) theory.

A Systematic Explanation of a Phenomenon That Organizes Known Facts