Gena has slept with the light on ever since she was a child. Her therapist believes this was caused by a learned association Gena made in childhood between a dark room and an unpleasant experience. This is most likely a(n) ________ disorder.

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Gena's fear of the dark is likely a specific phobia, which involves an intense and persistent fear of a specific object or situation. In this case, Gena associates darkness with an unpleasant experience and has therefore developed a fear of it. This type of phobia is different from a general anxiety disorder, which involves an excessive and uncontrollable worry about a range of different situations. It is also different from schizophrenia and dissociative disorders, which involve disruptions in thought, perception, and identity.

Gena Has Slept with the Light on Ever Since She