If adjustment costs associated with removing trade restrictions are high, then

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When there are high adjustment costs associated with removing trade restrictions, workers in affected industries may lose their jobs or face reduced wages. However, the benefits of free trade can be used to compensate these workers through programs like job retraining or unemployment benefits. Therefore, while there may be short-term costs to removing trade restrictions, the long-term benefits of free trade can be used to help those who are negatively affected by the transition.

If Adjustment Costs Associated with Removing Trade Restrictions Are High