The buying and selling of government bonds by the central bank is known as

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The buying and selling of government bonds by the central bank is known as open market operations. They are a tool of monetary policy used to influence the supply of money in the economy. By buying government bonds, the central bank injects money into the economy, and by selling government bonds, it takes money out of the economy. This can be used to control inflation or stimulate economic growth.

The Buying and Selling of Government Bonds by the Central