In psychoanalysis, which component of personality is a "referee" between the needs of instinct and the demands of society?

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The ego acts as a "referee" between the needs of instinct (represented by the id) and the demands of society (represented by the superego) in psychoanalytic theory. It mediates the internal conflict between these opposing forces, striving to satisfy the id's desires in ways that are socially acceptable and realistic. The libido represents the drive or energy behind the id's instincts.

In Psychoanalysis, Which Component of Personality Is a "Referee" Between