A group member is more likely to engage in social loafing if he or she believes that

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Social loafing occurs when individuals feel that their efforts will not make a difference to the group's performance. This can lead to a decrease in personal effort and motivation as individuals believe that their contribution is unnecessary. A and C are incorrect because group members who believe others are trying hard or that the group will receive a large reward are more likely to feel motivated to contribute. D is also incorrect because individuals who feel their effort is critical to the group's performance are less likely to engage in social loafing.

A Group Member Is More Likely to Engage in Social