The philosopher and mathematician René Descartes famously believed that the mind was not made of physical matter, and could exist outside of the body. Descartes' belief in the relationship between mind and body could be described as
A) determinism.
B) empiricism.
C) materialism.
D) dualism.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Descartes' belief in the separation of mind and body is known as dualism. He argued that the mind was non-physical and could exist independently of the body, which is physical. This is in contrast to materialism, which holds that everything, including the mind, is made of physical matter. Empiricism emphasizes the role of experience in shaping knowledge, while determinism is the belief that everything, including our actions and choices, is determined by some external force or factor.

The Philosopher and Mathematician René Descartes Famously Believed That the Mind