In children, the most common cause of acute renal failure is:
A) infection.
B) obstruction.
C) nephrotic syndrome.
D) hemolytic uremic syndrome.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) is a common cause of acute renal failure in children. It is usually caused by an infection with E. coli bacteria, which produce toxins that damage the kidneys. HUS can cause severe kidney damage and even kidney failure, but most children recover with appropriate treatment. Infection, obstruction, and nephrotic syndrome can also cause renal failure, but they are less common in children than HUS.

In Children, the Most Common Cause of Acute Renal Failure