Mechanisms for defense against urinary pathogens in women include:
A) the long length of the urethra.
B) alkaline pH of urine.
C) secretion of mucus that traps bacteria.
D) antimicrobial secretions from the prostate.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Women have a shorter urethra, not a long one, making them more susceptible to UTIs. Urine is typically acidic, not alkaline, which helps inhibit bacterial growth. Women do not have a prostate; however, mucus secretion in the urinary tract can trap bacteria, aiding in defense against pathogens.

Mechanisms for Defense Against Urinary Pathogens in Women Include