When administering mannitol (Osmitrol) to a patient with increased intracranial pressure (ICP), what action should the nurse take?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

1. The reduction in intracranial pressure would begin almost immediately.
2. Mannitol can cause hypotension.
3. Hyponatremia and hypokalemia can occur with this medication.
4. Mannitol increases the osmolality of the blood with optimal osmolality between 300 and 320 mOsm. If repeated doses of mannitol are given, the nurse monitors the serum osmolality every 4 to 6 hours and ensures that it remains less than 320 mOsm.

When Administering Mannitol (Osmitrol) to a Patient with Increased Intracranial