Xerxes considers himself a cynical,temperamental person,an approach he feels is justified,since just about everyone he meets is unpleasant with him.What Xerxes doesn't realize is that most people greet him pleasantly enough;it is when he treats them rudely that they become rude in response.This is an example of
A) temperamental instability.
B) reciprocal determinism.
C) threat reactivity or pain avoidance.
D) generalized expectancy.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

This situation displays reciprocal determinism, which refers to the idea that behavior is determined by the interaction between personal factors and the environment. Xerxes' negative behavior towards others is likely causing them to respond negatively in return, leading to a vicious cycle.

Xerxes Considers Himself a Cynical,temperamental Person,an Approach He Feels Is