Thirty-eight-year-old Madhavi believes nearly everything others tell her and prefers others to make decisions for her.She has a tendency to indulge in unhealthy activities like smoking,overeating,and biting her fingernails.Freud would say that Madhavi has a(n)

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Madhavi's indulgence in smoking and overeating are characteristic of oral fixation, which is a psychosexual stage described by Freud. This stage is thought to occur in the first two years of life, during which infants derive pleasure primarily from oral sensations. If this stage is not resolved properly, individuals may develop an oral fixation, which can manifest as different types of behaviors, including overeating, smoking, and nail-biting. Madhavi's tendency to believe everything others tell her and her preference for others to make decisions for her may also be linked to unresolved issues in earlier psychosexual stages, but this information is insufficient to diagnose any specific psychodynamic issue.

Thirty-Eight-Year-Old Madhavi Believes Nearly Everything Others Tell Her and Prefers