Dr.Carlson believes that cognitive appraisal is the essential trigger for an emotional response and that all other components of emotion,including physiological arousal,follow from the initial cognitive appraisal.Dr.Carlson's views are most consistent with those of

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Dr. Carlson's belief that cognitive appraisal is the essential trigger for an emotional response aligns with the views of Richard Lazarus, who proposed the cognitive-mediational theory of emotion. This theory suggests that cognitive appraisals, or the interpretations of a situation or event, lead to the experience of emotions and that physiological arousal and other components of emotion are secondary to this cognitive appraisal process. Robert Zajonc and William James proposed theories that emphasized the importance of physiological arousal in emotion, while Joseph LeDoux's theory focused on the role of the amygdala in creating emotional responses.

DrCarlson Believes That Cognitive Appraisal Is the Essential Trigger for an Emotional