The additional burden of proof that public officials carry in libel cases is ________.
A)the Sullivan rule
B)actual malice
C)defamation
D)pain and suffering
E)loss of social contacts

Question

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In libel cases involving public officials, the additional burden of proof is "actual malice," which means the statement was made with knowledge of its falsity or with reckless disregard for the truth. This standard was established in the landmark Supreme Court case New York Times Co. v. Sullivan.

The Additional Burden of Proof That Public Officials Carry in Libel