List and define the various types of information discussed in your textbook that a speaker could use to clarify the ideas in his or her speech. Are there notable advantages or disadvantages to using any specific types of supporting information?

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The Answer is Ideal answers will include all of the following information types: •Expert testimony-opinion of an expert on the subject. Experts carry great authority, but the information may be difficult for a lay audience to relate to. •Lay testimony-opinion of a non-expert with relevant experience. Lay testimony is relatable to a typical audience but carries little authority, so the accuracy should be checked. •Statistics-information provided in numerical form. Statistics can be dry and boring and lacking in the personalization that makes a speech memorable. They are also often inaccurate or simplistic and require explanation. •Factual statements-truthful, realistic accounts based on real people, places, events, or dates. They, too, can be dry and boring and lacking in the personalization that keeps an audience interested in the subject. Such statements are also sometimes subject to interpretation. •Anecdotes-brief personal stories that make a point. Anecdotes add a face to the statistics and facts and emphasize emotions, though they can be overly emotional and take more time to discuss. •Quotations-using the words of another person. Quotations can lend a sense of history and eloquence but work best when they are kept short. •Comparisons-statements that measure the similarity of two things. They allow the speaker to bring other types of support together in a meaningful way; thus, the speaker must ensure that the items are meaningfully similar.

List and Define the Various Types of Information Discussed in Your