Which of the following is true of treating research participants ethically?
A) Participants in a research study have the right to informed consent.
B) Participation in a research study is compulsory.
C) People do not have the right to discontinue their participation once they begin a research study.
D) Anonymity in a research study means that the participant's identity is known only to the researcher and participant.
E) Confidentiality in a research study means that the participant's identity is known only to the participant.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Participants in a research study have the right to informed consent, meaning they have the right to be fully informed about the study, including its purpose, potential risks and benefits, and their right to withdraw at any time without penalty. This is a fundamental principle in research ethics. B, C, D, and E are all incorrect because participation in research should always be voluntary, participants have the right to discontinue their participation at any time without penalty, anonymity means that the researcher does not know the participant's identity, and confidentiality means that the participant's identity is known only to the researcher and kept private.

Which of the Following Is True of Treating Research Participants