Emily and her two sisters are all musicians.According to research on the self-esteem maintenance model,Emily will be most motivated to act in ways that maintain her own self-esteem if

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According to the self-esteem maintenance model, individuals are most motivated to maintain their self-esteem in areas that are central to their sense of identity or self-concept. In this case, music is central to Emily's self-concept as a musician. If her younger sister is a better musician than she is, Emily may feel threatened and motivated to work harder to maintain her self-esteem as a musician. However, if her older sister is a better musician than she is, Emily may not feel as threatened because she can attribute the difference in skill to age or experience. If Emily is the best musician of the three, she may already feel secure in her identity as a musician and not be as motivated to maintain her self-esteem in that area. If Emily is the least interested in a music career, then music may not be as central to her self-concept and she may not be as motivated to maintain her self-esteem in that area.

Emily and Her Two Sisters Are All Musicians