If you were to use a Marxist perspective,which argument would you make against the Malthusian perspective?
A) Capitalism does produce poverty but is not solely responsible for the population problem.
B) Socialist economies have very different demographic trends than capitalist societies.
C) Unchecked population growth would reduce the doubling effect.
D) Overpopulation comes when capitalists exploit workers with low wages and force them to be more productive with the threat of a reserve army,which eventually leads to unemployment,worker dissatisfaction,and revolt.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

From a Marxist perspective, overpopulation is not solely caused by natural limitations or individual choices, but rather the systemic exploitation of workers by capitalist elites who seek to increase productivity and profits. Low wages and the threat of unemployment create a reserve army of workers, which in turn increases competition and forces them to work harder and longer, perpetuating a cycle of exploitation and dissatisfaction. Eventually, this could lead to worker revolt, which may impact both population growth and capitalist systems. Therefore, the argument against the Malthusian perspective is that overpopulation is not solely caused by individual choices or natural limitations, but rather the result of systemic exploitation and inequality within capitalist societies.

If You Were to Use a Marxist Perspective,which Argument Would