Critics of the modernization theory argue that this theory is Eurocentric and flawed.

Question

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Critics argue that modernization theory is Eurocentric because it assumes that all societies should aspire to develop along the same path as Western capitalist democracies. This ignores the unique histories, cultures, and social structures of non-Western societies, and suggests that their lack of development is solely due to their failure to adopt Western ways of life. Additionally, modernization theory has been criticized for ignoring the negative consequences of development, such as environmental degradation and social inequality.

Critics of the Modernization Theory Argue That This Theory Is