Consider a baseball manager who clings to old strategies that are ineffective,a lawyer who selects juries according to false stereotypes,and a political leader who does not withdraw support for a failing program.What are all three exhibiting?

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Quizplus · Accepted Answer

All three scenarios are examples of individuals clinging to old beliefs and strategies despite evidence that they are ineffective. This is known as belief perseverance, or the tendency to maintain beliefs even in the face of contradictory evidence. Option B, confirmatory hypothesis testing, would refer to individuals seeking out information that confirms their existing beliefs, rather than considering contradictory evidence. Option C, the fundamental attribution error, would pertain to individuals overemphasizing dispositional explanations for behavior, rather than considering situational factors. Option D, need for closure, would refer to individuals seeking out quick and definitive answers to complex problems, which may lead them to cling to ineffective strategies rather than pursuing alternative solutions.

Consider a Baseball Manager Who Clings to Old Strategies That