The definition of the doctrine of ethical relativism includes:
A) that when any two individuals differ regarding the morality of an issue or action,they are both correct because morality is relative.
B) the proposition that a good or moral act is one that results in "the greatest good for the greatest number."
C) the notion that cost-benefit analysis is relative to making ethical decisions.
D) that,without any further evaluation,the ultimate judgment of the correctness of an action relates to pronouncements of a central authority.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The doctrine of ethical relativism holds that morality is relative, meaning that what is considered moral or immoral depends on the individual, group, or society. Therefore, option A accurately describes this doctrine, stating that when two individuals have differing views on morality, both can be considered correct as morality is subjective. Option B refers to utilitarianism, which is a separate ethical theory. Option C includes cost-benefit analysis, but it is not central to the doctrine of ethical relativism. Option D suggests a form of authoritarianism, which is opposite to relativism.

The Definition of the Doctrine of Ethical Relativism Includes