Which of the following theories proposes that the motive for self-esteem plays a causal role in ingroup bias?

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Social identity theory proposes that individuals have a motive for positive distinctiveness, meaning they strive to maintain a positive self-concept by identifying with high-status groups and distancing themselves from low-status groups. This motive for self-esteem plays a causal role in creating and maintaining ingroup bias.

Which of the Following Theories Proposes That the Motive for Self-Esteem