The school of psychology called functionalism was strongly influenced by the pioneering work of ____________
A) Sigmund Freud.
B) Gustav Fechner.
C) Ernst Weber.
D) Charles Darwin.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Functionalism was strongly influenced by the evolutionary theories of Charles Darwin, who believed that behavior and mental processes served adaptive purposes that helped organisms survive and reproduce. Functionalists believed that studying the functions and purposes of behavior and mental processes was more important than studying their structure or components.

The School of Psychology Called Functionalism Was Strongly Influenced by the Pioneering