By encouraging states to carry out national policy objectives, categorical grants act as a ______, and by threatening states with the withholding of funds if they fail to carry out government policy, categorical grants act as a ______

Question

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Categorical grants act as a carrot by providing incentives to states to carry out national policies, and they act as a stick by threatening to withhold funds if the states do not comply. The terms "carrot" and "stick" are often used to describe these two different aspects of categorical grants.

By Encouraging States to Carry Out National Policy Objectives, Categorical