Esther has been having problems falling asleep at night, and when she finally manages to fall asleep, she awakens frequently, for apparently no reason. During the day, she feels extremely tired, depressed, and anxious. If you were Esther's psychologist, what would you suspect to be her problem?
A) insomnia disorder
B) hypersomnolence
C) somnambulism
D) sleep apnea
E) major depressive disorder

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Esther's symptoms are classic signs of insomnia disorder, which is characterized by difficulty falling and staying asleep, fatigue, and changes in mood and behavior. Hypersomnolence involves excessive sleepiness during the day, while somnambulism involves sleepwalking. Sleep apnea involves interruptions in breathing during sleep, which can cause snoring and other symptoms. Major depressive disorder can cause sleep problems, but it is not specific to Esther's symptoms.

Esther Has Been Having Problems Falling Asleep at Night, and When