When conducting personality research, in most cases, a researcher should
A) begin with a theory from which the hypothesis is derived.
B) wait until the results are in before deciding what the hypothesis is.
C) use the most recent personality tests available.
D) wait until seeing the data before deciding which theory the results support.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Starting with a theory helps to guide the research, provide direction for the hypothesis, and ensures that the research is in line with existing knowledge in the field. This can also help to avoid confirmation bias and ensure that the research is conducted in an objective and rigorous manner. Waiting until after the results are in or choosing tests based on recency may lead to biased or limited results. Waiting until after seeing the data before deciding on a theory can also lead to biased interpretations and may not provide a clear direction for future research.

When Conducting Personality Research, in Most Cases, a Researcher Should