Which of the following best represents the reason why social controls are largely absent in some neighbourhoods according to Shaw and McKay's ecological analysis of crime?

Question

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According to Shaw and McKay's ecological analysis of crime, weak social institutions and organizations (such as schools, churches, and community organizations) are largely absent in some neighbourhoods, which is why social controls are lacking. This weakness of social institutions leaves these neighbourhoods without the necessary resources to provide social order and regulate behaviour. Group conflict, the mode of production, and rapid social change are not specifically mentioned as reasons for the absence of social controls in Shaw and McKay's analysis.

Which of the Following Best Represents the Reason Why Social