A patient in a full body cast (spica)complains of nausea and abdominal distention.What potential complication should a licensed vocational nurse (LVN)suspect?

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Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Cast syndrome, also known as superior mesenteric artery syndrome, is a potential complication of a spica cast. It occurs when the cast compresses the duodenum, leading to nausea, vomiting, abdominal distention, and potentially life-threatening bowel obstruction. Constipation may be a result of the patient's immobility and limited diet, but it is not the primary concern in this case. Compartment syndrome and shock present with different symptoms and would require immediate intervention.

A Patient in a Full Body Cast (Spica)complains of Nausea