Even non-prejudiced participants in research by Devine (1989) can recognize such negative stereotypes as "Jews are materialistic" or "African Americans are hostile." Still, non-prejudiced participants do not endorse those stereotypes. This is because the activation of stereotypes is ________, whereas the refutation of stereotypes is ________.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

According to the information provided, the activation of stereotypes is automatic, meaning that individuals are not consciously aware of the activation of a stereotype when they encounter a member of a stereotyped group. However, the refutation of stereotypes is a controlled process, which requires conscious effort to actively reject the stereotype and avoid making judgments based on it. Therefore, option A correctly describes the activation and refutation of stereotypes. Option B is incorrect as it reverses the order of the activation and refutation processes. Option C and D are not supported by the information provided.

Even Non-Prejudiced Participants in Research by Devine (1989) Can Recognize