The leeward sides of mountains are typically dry enough to be referred to as ___________.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The term "rain shadow" refers to the effect that mountains have on precipitation patterns. As moist air is forced to rise over a mountain range, it cools and condenses, resulting in precipitation on the windward side (the side facing the prevailing winds). As the air descends on the leeward side, it warms and dries out, often resulting in a dry, arid climate known as a "rain shadow desert."

The Leeward Sides of Mountains Are Typically Dry Enough to Be