Orographic lifting is related to mountain barriers, and it is often associated with _____ .
A) desert conditions on the windward side of the mountains and excessive rainfall on the leeward side
B) desert conditions on both sides of the mountains
C) desert conditions on the leeward side of the mountains and excessive rainfall on the windward side
D) excessive rainfall on both sides of the mountains

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Orographic lifting occurs when moist air is forced to rise as it encounters a mountain barrier. As the air rises, it cools and condenses, leading to precipitation on the windward side of the mountains. As the air descends on the leeward side, it warms and dries, leading to desert conditions. Therefore, the correct choice is C, which states that orographic lifting is often associated with desert conditions on the leeward side of the mountains and excessive rainfall on the windward side.

Orographic Lifting Is Related to Mountain Barriers, and It Is