Match the terms with their correct meanings.
-Blood condition of deficient sodium
A)adenohypophysis
B)adrenocorticotropin
C)aldosterone
D)calcitonin
E)catecholamine
F)electrolyte
G)glucocorticoid
H)glycemia
I)glycosuria
J)homeostasis
K)hypokalemia
L)hyponatremia
M)hypothalamus
N)oxytocin
O)pancreatectomy
P)parathyroidectomy
Q)polydipsia
R)progesterone
S)tetraiodothyronine
T)vasopressin

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Hyponatremia is a blood condition of deficient sodium.

Answer: F
 Electrolytes are substances that dissociate into ions in solution and are essential for important bodily functions such as fluid balance and nerve function.

Answer: C
 Aldosterone is a hormone that regulates electrolyte and fluid balance by increasing sodium reabsorption in the kidneys.

Answer: K
 Hypokalemia is a blood condition of deficient potassium.

Answer: J
 Homeostasis is the maintenance of a stable internal environment in the body.

Answer: M
 The hypothalamus is a region of the brain that controls homeostasis by regulating hormone secretion and autonomic nervous system function.

Answer: T
 Vasopressin, also known as antidiuretic hormone, regulates fluid balance by promoting water reabsorption in the kidneys.

Answer: Q
 Polydipsia is excessive thirst, often caused by conditions such as diabetes.

Answer: A
 The adenohypophysis is part of the pituitary gland that secretes hormones that regulate various bodily functions.

Answer: B
 Adrenocorticotropic hormone stimulates the release of glucocorticoids from the adrenal glands.

Answer: G
 Glucocorticoids are a type of steroid hormone that regulates glucose metabolism and suppresses the immune system.

Answer: H
 Glycemia refers to the concentration of glucose in the blood.

Answer: I
 Glycosuria is a condition in which glucose is present in the urine.

Answer: N
 Oxytocin is a hormone that is involved in childbirth and lactation, as well as social bonding and stress reduction.

Answer: O
 Pancreatectomy is the surgical removal of the pancreas.

Answer: P
 Parathyroidectomy is the surgical removal of the parathyroid glands, which produce parathyroid hormone (PTH) to regulate calcium metabolism.

Answer: R
 Progesterone is a hormone that plays a role in the menstrual cycle and pregnancy, as well as other bodily functions such as maintaining bone density.

Answer: S
 Tetraiodothyronine, also known as thyroxine or T4, is a thyroid hormone that regulates metabolism and growth.

Match the Terms with Their Correct Meanings