The anterior cingulate cortex, a brain region that monitors our actions, seems especially likely to be hyperactive in those with

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The anterior cingulate cortex is involved in the regulation of involuntary cognitive processes such as attention, response inhibition, and decision-making. Individuals with obsessive-compulsive disorder exhibit abnormal hyperactivity in this brain region when engaged in cognitive tasks or when presented with anxiety-provoking stimuli, which may contribute to the persistent and uncontrollable intrusive thoughts and compulsive behaviors seen in this disorder.

The Anterior Cingulate Cortex, a Brain Region That Monitors Our