People who exert less effort on a task when working in a group than they do when working individually are engaging in

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Social loafing occurs when individuals exert less effort on a task when working in a group than they would individually. This is because there is a diffusion of responsibility as the perception of individual contribution is lower in a group setting. Conformity refers to the tendency of individuals to conform to group norms and expectations. Pluralistic ignorance is the phenomenon where individuals conform to perceived norms even when they do not actually agree with them. Groupthink refers to the tendency of group members to engage in group decision-making without critical evaluation.

People Who Exert Less Effort on a Task When Working