How does modernization theory address the issue of global stratification?
A) It considers all nations of the world as being in a worldwide division of labor.
B) It stresses the dependency that low-income nations have on high-income nations in trade, industrialization, and finance.
C) It endorses the annexation of low-income nations by high-income nations in a colonialism relationship.
D) It recognizes global development as a process in which advanced industrial nations and technology help poor nations advance.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Modernization theory posits that the process of modernization, which entails adoption of Western values and technologies, is key to transforming low-income nations into high-income ones. It argues that rich nations should aid poorer nations in the modernization process through investment and technology transfer. Therefore, modernization theory recognizes global development as a process in which advanced industrial nations and technology help poor nations advance.

How Does Modernization Theory Address the Issue of Global Stratification