A form of inequality in which categories of people are systematically ranked in a hierarchy on the basis of their access to scarce but valuable resources is social stratification.

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Social stratification refers to the systematic ranking of individuals or groups in a society based on various factors such as wealth, power, status, and access to resources. This results in unequal distribution of resources, privileges, and opportunities among different categories of people in a society.

A Form of Inequality in Which Categories of People Are