What sociological perspective is most aligned with the research methods of ethnographic interview, participant observation, and case studies?

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Ethnographic interview, participant observation, and case studies are research methods that emphasize the importance of understanding the subjective experiences and meanings that individuals attach to their social world. This aligns with the interactionist perspective, which focuses on the ways in which individuals construct their reality through their interactions with others and the symbols and meanings they attach to those interactions. The interactionist perspective is concerned with micro-level interactions and processes, and is therefore well-suited to research methods that focus on individual experiences and meanings. The other perspectives listed (structural functionalist, conflict, and neo-conflict) are more concerned with macro-level societal structures and processes, and are therefore less aligned with these types of research methods.

What Sociological Perspective Is Most Aligned with the Research Methods