The nurse is preparing to administer loxapine (Loxitane) 50 mg to a patient who has schizophrenia. The patient has been taking this medication twice daily for 15 months. The nurse notes smacking lip movements and involuntary movements of all extremities. Which initial action by the nurse would be most appropriate?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The nurse should hold the dose of loxapine and notify the provider of the adverse effects of tardive dyskinesia, a potential side effect of long-term antipsychotic use. It is important to monitor the patient for signs and symptoms of movement disorders and report them promptly to the provider. While an anticholinergic medication such as benztropine may be ordered to manage these symptoms, the priority is to assess and report the adverse effects and hold the dose. Increasing the dose would not address the adverse effects and may exacerbate them.

The Nurse Is Preparing to Administer Loxapine (Loxitane) 50 Mg