Screening at 24 weeks of gestation reveals that a pregnant woman is experiencing gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM).In planning her care,the nurse and the client mutually agree that an expected outcome is to prevent injury to the fetus because of GDM.This fetus is at the greatest risk for which condition?
A) Macrosomia
B) Congenital anomalies of the central nervous system
C) Preterm birth
D) Low birth weight

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) can cause the fetus to receive too much glucose, leading to excessive fetal growth, known as macrosomia. This can cause a difficult delivery, birth trauma, and increased risk of cesarean birth. Congenital anomalies of the central nervous system, preterm birth, and low birth weight are not directly associated with GDM. However, poorly controlled diabetes can increase the risk of these complications.

Screening at 24 Weeks of Gestation Reveals That a Pregnant