Plantinga and Trainor (2005)studied infants' perceptions of familiar,unfamiliar,or familiar but transposed melodies.When given a choice,the infants tended to look longer at the speaker playing melody.

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Infants tend to show a preference for novelty in many perceptual tasks, which means they are more likely to pay attention to stimuli that are new or unfamiliar to them. In the context of the study by Plantinga and Trainor, this preference for novelty would lead infants to look longer at the speaker playing the unfamiliar melody, as it presents new information for them to process.

Plantinga and Trainor (2005)studied Infants' Perceptions of Familiar,unfamiliar,or Familiar but Transposed