Institutional barriers that impede human and physical capital investment are known as

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Institutional barriers that impede human and physical capital investment are known as an inequality trap, which refers to the situation where some individuals or groups are systematically denied access to resources and opportunities, resulting in persistent disparities in income, wealth, education, health, and well-being. These barriers can take many forms, such as discriminatory laws and policies, corruption, limited access to credit and markets, inadequate infrastructure and public services, and social norms and beliefs that limit women's and minorities' participation in economic and political life. The inequality trap can lead to a vicious cycle of poverty, exclusion, and social unrest, which undermines a country's economic growth and stability. Therefore, addressing institutional barriers that limit human and physical capital investment is crucial for promoting inclusive and sustainable development.

Institutional Barriers That Impede Human and Physical Capital Investment Are