The Social Security tax is

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The Social Security tax is considered a regressive tax because it has a fixed rate of 6.2% for both employees and employers, regardless of income level. However, the tax only applies to income up to a certain limit (in 2021, the limit is $142,800), which means that those with higher incomes pay a lower percentage of their total income towards the tax. This makes it regressive, as the burden of the tax falls heaviest on those with lower incomes.

The Social Security Tax Is