The wealthiest, most sophisticated, and longest-lasting Hellenistic kingdom was

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Ptolemaic Egypt was the wealthiest, most sophisticated, and longest-lasting Hellenistic kingdom. It lasted for over 300 years, from the reign of Ptolemy I until the Roman conquest in 30 BCE. The Ptolemaic dynasty established a strong centralized government, invested heavily in the arts and sciences, and created one of the greatest libraries of the ancient world in Alexandria. The kingdom was also a major center of trade, especially in luxury goods like spices, incense, and textiles. The Seleucid Empire, Antigonid kingdom, and Pergamum were important Hellenistic kingdoms, but they were not as wealthy, sophisticated, or long-lasting as Ptolemaic Egypt.

The Wealthiest, Most Sophisticated, and Longest-Lasting Hellenistic Kingdom Was