Someone who believes that the principles of justice and moral duties are based on universal rules,and that the actor must abide by the same rules being applied to others,believes in which moral theory?

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The moral theory that believes in universal rules and obligations that should be followed by all individuals, regardless of the situation or context, is Kantian ethics. Kantian ethics focuses on duty and moral obligation, and argues that moral rules should be applied universally to create a just and fair society. This stands in contrast to ethical relativism, which argues that moral principles are relative to cultures, situations, and contexts, and that there are no objective moral rules that should be followed universally. Utilitarianism focuses on the greatest happiness for the greatest number of people, and Rawls's distributive justice theory focuses on creating a fair and just society through the distribution of resources and opportunities. Ethical fundamentalism is a less commonly used term to refer to a set of religious or moral beliefs that are considered absolute and non-negotiable.

Someone Who Believes That the Principles of Justice and Moral