In response to Commodore Perry's arrival in Edo Bay,how did young Japanese elites plan to modernize?

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The young Japanese elites, known as the Meiji leaders, planned to modernize by adopting Western technology but also maintaining Japanese culture. They believed that Japan needed to catch up with Western powers in terms of technology and military strength, but they also wanted to preserve their own unique cultural identity. This approach is known as "kokutai" or "national polity" and was a key principle of the Meiji Restoration.

In Response to Commodore Perry's Arrival in Edo Bay,how Did