A patient has hard, nonpitting edema of the left lower leg and ankle. The right leg has no edema. When interpreting these findings, what should the nurse recall?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Unilateral edema occurs with occlusion of a deep vein or with unilateral lymphatic obstruction and causes edema that is nonpitting and feels hard to the touch (brawny edema). Alterations in arterial function or long-standing arterial obstruction do not cause lower leg edema nor does phlebitis of a superficial vein. Instead, lower leg edema is caused by problems with the heart or deep veins, lymphatic system, or kidneys.

A Patient Has Hard, Nonpitting Edema of the Left Lower